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Support
and Resistance
Identification of key support and resistance levels is an essential
ingredient to successful technical analysis
and it is also one of the most important process in forex and stocks
trading.

First, let us
look at the above diagram. The market moves up to some level and
then fall back, the highest point reached before it fall back is
known as a resistance and the lowest point reached before it started
to goes upward is known as a support. Support and Resistance level
established when prices are continually formed as the market oscillates
over time. Often time, the resistance level may becomes the support
level when prices break out from the previous resistance level.
When market decline closer to the supporting point, the price at
that level is believed to be cheaper, therefore, buyers increase
and sellers decrease. At this point, it is believed that demand
will overcome supply and prevent the price from falling below the
support level. Likewise, when market closes to the resistance point,
the price believed to be higher, and therefore less buyers, price
will start to decline.
Support and Resistance Zones
Technical analysis
is not an exact science, you may often notices that the support
and resistance levels are not exactly the same figure. As such,
it is useful to create a " zones ". Sometimes, zones work
better, if a trading range spans many months and the price range
is relatively large.
One way to help us find these zones is to plot support and resistance
on a line chart rather than a candlestick
chart. See below example for the resistance and support zone.

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